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Afrika

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Say Afrika

Say Afrika so komaduan sankabalegan tan komaduan sankarakelan na populasyon a kontinente ed mundo, kayari na Asia diad duaran aspekto. Diad ngalngali 30.3 milyon km2 (11.7 milyon kilometro kwadrado) pati saray asingger ya isla, sakopen to so 20% na dalin na dalin tan 6% na karukey na dalin.[1] Kaibay 1.4 bilyon a totoo nen 2021, satan so manga 18% na populasyon na mundo. Say populasyon na Aprika so sankamelagan ed amin ya kontinente;[2][3] say median ya edad nen 2012 et 19.7, sanen say median ya edad ed interon mundo et 30.4.[4] Anggano dakel so natural a kaykayarian to, say Aprika so sankamablian ya kontinente ed kada too tan komaduan sankamablian ed amin a kayamanan, kayari na Oceania. Saray iskolar so angibasiyan ed saya ed nanduruman sengegan kaiba so heograpiya, klima, tribalismo,[5] kolonialismo, Cold War,[6][7] neokolonialismo, kakulangan na demokrasya, tan kurapsion.[5] Anggaman ed sayan melag a konsentrasyon na kayamanan, say agano nin inyaligwas na ekonomya tan say baleg tan kalangweran a populasyon so nanggawa ed Aprika a sakey ya importantin ekonomyan merkado diad mas malaknab a mundon konteksto.

Saray bansa ed Afrika

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Saray reperensiya

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  1. ↑ Sayre, April Pulley (1999), Africa, Twenty-First Century Books. ISBN 0-7613-1367-2.
  2. ↑ Swanson, Ana (17 August 2015). "5 ways the world will look dramatically different in 2100". 
  3. ↑ Harry, Njideka U. (11 September 2013). "African Youth, Innovation and the Changing Society", Huffington Post. 
  4. ↑ Janneh, Abdoulie (April 2012). "item, 4 of the provisional agenda – General debate on national experience in population matters: adolescents and youth". United Nations Economic Commission for Africa. https://www.un.org/esa/population/cpd/cpd2012/Agenda%20item%204/UN%20system%20statements/ECA_Item4.pdf. Inala nen 15 December 2015. 
  5. ↑ a b Collier, Paul; Gunning, Jan Willem (1 August 1999). "Why Has Africa Grown Slowly?". Journal of Economic Perspectives. 13 (3): 3–22. doi:10.1257/jep.13.3.3.
  6. ↑ Alemazung, Joy Asongazoh (1 September 2010). "Post-colonial colonialism: an analysis of international factors and actors marring African socio-economic and political development" (PDF). Journal of Pan African Studies. 3 (10): 62–85. S2CID 140806396. Template:Gale. Archived (PDF) from the original on 27 November 2021. Retrieved 24 October 2021.
  7. ↑ Bayeh, Endalcachew (February 2015). "The political and economic legacy of colonialism in the post-independence African states". International Journal in Commerce, IT & Social Sciences. 2 (2): 89–93. doi:10.4000/poldev.78. S2CID 198939744. Retrieved 24 October 2021.
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